In 2021, the urban population of Crawley was approximately 106,244 or 100%, while the rural population was around 353 or 0%. A rail link to London opened in 1841. Crawley's population growth rate between mid-2020 and mid-2021 was , which is. The life expectancy for someone born in Crawley has risen by 2 years over the past decade, from a life expectancy of 80 years to a life expectancy of 82 years. [33] This proposed filling in the gaps between the villages of Crawley, Ifield and Three Bridges. Crawley is highlighted. In 2021, 7.0% of Crawley residents were identified as being disabled and limited a lot. Test your knowledge of where you live with our Census quiz. Latinos are projected to account for 14.3% of all eligible voters in November 2022, a new high. In the 2018-19 school year, the most recent year for which data is available . Region. The borough is the police headquarters for the West Sussex division,[149] and is itself divided into three areas for the purposes of neighbourhood policing: Crawley East, Crawley West, and Crawley Town Centre. Formed in 1896, it moved in 1949 to a ground at Town Mead adjacent to the West Green playing fields. The Black population in the U.S. has grown by 30% since 2000, rising from 36.2 million then to 47.2 million in 2021. [183] As of the 2019/2020 season, Crawley Town play in League Two, the fourth tier of league football in England. As a comparison, in England as a whole, current life expectancy at birth is 81 years, for females that rises to 83 years and for males it falls to 79 years. 0000001704 00000 n The first railway line in the area was the Brighton Main Line, which opened as far as Haywards Heath on 12 July 1841 and reached Brighton on 21 September 1841. [102], The borough has a population density of around 22persons per hectare[103] (9persons per acre), making it the second most densely populated district in West Sussex, after Worthing. [199] The Moka nightclub on Station Way opened in October 2012. *)@51!"~u~ \K[47;5dX'rD\4'O|y&g> Parishes:Worth", "Event preview: British And World Marbles Championship, Tinsley Green", "Planning Application No. An ASDA superstore, opened in September 2003, forms the centrepiece. District in South East England. Explanation: For Scotland, the 2021 figures refer to mid-2021 population estimates. An area known as "New Town" (unrelated to the postwar developments) was created around the railway level crossing and down the Brighton Road;[25][28] the West Green area, west of the High Street on the way to Ifield, was built up; and housing spread south of the Horsham line for the first time, into what is now Southgate. This is higher than the overall increase for England (6.6%), where the population grew. Those describing their health as "good" fell from 36.9% to 36.0%. Compared to England as a whole, in England circa 46% of the population is Christian, 7% is Muslim, 2% is Hindu, and Buddhists, Sikhs and Jews each is around 1%. These articles were first published on 8 December 2022 covering topics such as demography, country of birth, ethnic groups, religion, national identity and economic activity status. Of the 3.7% of the population who have a non-Christian religion, 42.5% are Muslim and 24.7% are Hindu. The age group with the largest number of people is highlighted. [184] The women's football club, Crawley Wasps F.C., plays in the FA Women's National League South, the third tier of women's football. This proposed new neighbourhoods at Broadfield and Bewbush, both of which extended outside the administrative area of the then Urban District Council. [171][172], Crawley was one of several towns where the boundaries of Southdown Motor Services and London Transport bus services met. [191] However, the facilities became insufficient for the growing town, even though an annexe was opened in Bewbush in 1984. 0000061200 00000 n Crawley railway station, at the southern end of the High Street, was built in 1848 when the Horsham branch was opened from Three Bridges to Horsham. There are many factors that may be contributing to the changing ethnic composition of England and Wales, such as differing patterns of ageing, fertility, mortality, and migration. 0000059818 00000 n 0000026257 00000 n 0000009576 00000 n A full master plan was in place by 1949. In 2021, 15.4% of Crawley residents identified their ethnic group within the "Asian, Asian British or Asian Welsh" category, up from 13.0% in 2011. The local authority areas displayed on the map change form and position to create a bar chart that orders selected areas of the South East by percentage change in total population. This means the town is served by news and television programmes from both London and Tunbridge Wells (where the BBC South East Today studios are situated). The age group with the largest number of people is highlighted. 0000005063 00000 n The motto featured is I Grow and I Rejoicea translation of a phrase from the Epistulae of Seneca the Younger. English is spoken as the main language by 84.3% of people in Crawley, and spoken either well or very well by 13% of the population. The rate of social renting in Crawley fell from 23.9% to 22.9%, while the rate of home ownership decreased from 59.0% to 55.7%. [41] Development of another neighbourhood began in 2012 on the western side of Crawley in the Horsham district, named Kilnwood Vale. Laura Moffatt, a member of the Labour Party, was the MP for Crawley from 1997 to 2010; she was the Parliamentary Private Secretary to the Secretary of State for Health, Alan Johnson. No population figures (and the actual area) are provided for parishes smaller than output areas. [214], Crawley has three local newspapers, of which two have a long history in the area. They enable comparisons between populations over time and across geographies, as they account for differences in the population size and age structure. Its advantages included flat land with no existing development; proximity to the LondonBrighton railway line, the A23 and the planned M23; space for railway sidings (which were eventually built on a much smaller scale than envisaged); and an adjacent 44-acre (18ha) site reserved for future expansion, on the other side of the railway line (again, not used for this purpose in the end). [207] Since the restructuring, Crawley has had 17 primary schools (including two Church of England and two Roman Catholic) and four pairs of infant and junior Schools. Because the census question about religious affiliation is voluntary and has varying response rates, caution is needed when comparing figures between different areas or between censuses. 94 55 0000006943 00000 n Eventually an annexe had to be built in the middle of the wide High Street; this survived until the 1930s. and Ifield Galaxy F.C.. Crawley Rugby Club is based in Ifield,[186] and a golf course was constructed in 1982 at Tilgate Park. Census data are adjusted to reflect estimated non-response so that the published results relate to the entire usually resident population as it was on Census Day (21 March 2021). There are several lakes at Tilgate Park and a mill pond at Ifield which was stopped to feed the Ifield Water Mill. [170], Regular train services run from Crawley, and also Ifield, to London Victoria and London Bridge stations, Gatwick Airport, East Croydon, Horsham, Bognor Regis, Chichester, Portsmouth and Southampton. 0000020840 00000 n We've got the highest BME (black and minority ethnic). bfG;fJ4&t ) xm]-'.r81Kj)y/v Q:::e\h )UU10 - h 2 [82] The remaining land between this area and the railway line was sold for private development by 1982;[82] in 1992 a 450,000 square feet (41,800m2)[143] shopping centre named County Mall and anchored by an Owen Owen department store was opened there. Princess Elizabeth (later Queen Elizabeth II) opened the first part of the industrial area on 25 January 1950;[13] its main road was named Manor Royal, and this name eventually came to refer to the whole estate. Use our interactive map to find out what peoples lives are like across England and Wales. More recently, in 2021, the largest age group in the South East was those aged 50 to 54 years. [182], Crawley Town F.C. The population pyramid turns into a horizontal bar chart, with bars representing the percentage change in the number of people of any sex in each five-year age group in England. 1411 0 obj <>stream Crawley Hospital in West Green is operated by West Sussex Primary Care Trust. [44] Despite a petition to save it,[47] the old Crawley Town Hall, which was built in 1964, was demolished in 2020[48] and a new Crawley Town Hall was completed in 2023. 0000002913 00000 n U.S. Census Bureau QuickFacts: Crowley city, Texas QuickFacts is currently undergoing a technical update. Age statistics collected by the ONS show the adult population of Crawley, that is how many people there are over the age of 18, is 95,033. As of the 2021 local elections, the council is run by Labour in coalition with the sole independent councillor,[52] with seats held as follows: Crawley Borough is coterminous with the parliamentary constituency of Crawley. 0000004785 00000 n The number of Crawley residents born in South and Eastern African countries (other than Kenya, Somalia, South Africa and Zimbabwe) rose from just over 2,200 in 2011 (2.1% of the local population) to around 2,700 in 2021 (2.3%). Across the region, only Slough (from 6.2% to 7.9%) and Eastbourne (from 3.2% to 4.3%) saw a greater increase in the percentage of people who were economically inactive because they were looking after their family or home. [82] By 1964, businesses which had moved to the town since 1950 employed 16,000 people; the master plan had anticipated between 8,000 and 8,500. Read the bulletin Religion, England and Wales: Census 2021. In 2021, just under 1 in 10 people (9.8%) were identified as being disabled and limited a little, compared with 10.0% in 2011. A population pyramid is displayed. 0000028642 00000 n Interactive tool | Released 8 December 2022. The shopping area was also expanded southeastwards from Queen's Square: although the original plans of 1975 were not implemented fully, several large shop units were built and a new pedestrianised linkThe Martletswas provided between Queen's Square and Haslett Avenue, the main road to Three Bridges. This figure was up from just under 2,700 in 2011, which at the time represented 2.5% of the population of Crawley. 0000059620 00000 n %%EOF The population pyramid changes to show the number of males and females in each age group as a percentage of the total population in England. [9] This name evolved over time, and the present spelling appeared by the early 14thcentury. [82] Early new town residents relied on these shopping facilities until the Corporation implemented the master plan's designs for a new shopping area on the mostly undeveloped land east of the High Street and north of the railway line. Most wards are coterminous with the borough's neighbourhoods, but three neighbourhoods are divided: Broadfield, Northgate, and Pound Hill into "Pound Hill North and Forge Wood" and "Pound Hill South and Worth". Typically the coldest night at Gatwick will fall to 8.9C (16.0F). In Crowley 84.82% of the population is White In Crowley 9.35% of the population is Black In Crowley 1.09% of the population is Asian Compare Crowley, TX Demographics vs Compare Crowley population breakdown by race In Crowley, 22.2% of people are of Hispanic or Latino origin. According to the latest 2021 census, the population in Crawley is predominantly white (73%), with non-white minorities representing the remaining 27% of the population. Crawley city population data has been obtained from public sources. Across England, the proportion fell by 1.6 percentage points, from 9.1% to 7.5%. The life expectancy of someone born today in Crawley is 82 years. This represented 71.6% of the local population. 0000009025 00000 n The sizes of these circles are proportionate to the size of the population in each local authority area. The population of England and Wales has increased by more than 3.5 million in the 10 years leading up to Census 2021. [159] Gas is supplied by Southern Gas Networks who own and manage the South East Local Distribution Zone. Foreign-born population. [18][19], Crawley's oldest church is St John the Baptist's, between the High Street and the Broadway. [4][5] Crawley is on the western edge of the High Weald, which produced iron for more than 2,000years from the Iron Age onwards. Pupils with special needs are educated at the two special schools in the town, each of which covers the full spectrum of needs: Manor Green Primary School and Manor Green College. This connects London's orbital motorway, the M25, to the A23 at Pease Pottage, at the southern edge of Crawley's built-up area. Along with white British, white Irish was the only other ethnic group to decrease. The questions relating to disability differed slightly between 2011 and 2021 to ensure that data were more closely aligned with the definition of disability in the Equality Act (2010). In 2021, just over 4 in 10 people (44.8%) said they were married or in a registered civil partnership, compared with 46.9% in 2011. Virginia had the highest population of Crawley families in 1840. hb`````0X8&p:g`,w,l`R {tyY7Oo_/93H#cB2QR.nn_) 1Vv@=@A7VF9 m`ew z@yf*b0i``S\6aCMNk7m vA!{GB|uOX?00:&6a``mz;i'Luf dtP(O3 ^` ` Alternatively the town is also well served by BBC South East & ITV Meridian on the Heathfield transmitter andFreesat. Crawley saw the South East's largest percentage-point rise in the proportion of people aged 16 years and over and in employment who said they usually worked 15 hours or less per week (from 8.3% in 2011 to 10.7% in 2021). Gatwick is the nearest weather station that publishes long-term averages that give an accurate description of the climate of the Crawley area, although more recently the Met Office has also published data for its nearby weather station at Charlwood. 0000015588 00000 n [32] The 5,920 acres (2,396ha) of land set aside for the new town were split across the county borders between East Sussex, West Sussex and Surrey. Changes may also be caused by differences in the way individuals chose to self-identify between censuses. census.customerservices@ons.gov.uk &_T}_?o\u}7o!|,~c^G|,SxIm7kw~U}Fu 0000038743 00000 n [115] One year after Manor Royal was opened, eighteen firms were trading there, including four with more than 100 employees and one with more than 1,000. [82] The rapid growth of Gatwick Airport provided opportunities for businesses in the aviation, transport, warehousing and distribution industries. People of Indian and Pakistani origin account for 4.5% and 3% of the population respectively. So was Gossops Green. The icon links to further information about a selected place including its population structure (gender, age groups, age distribution, country of birth, ethnic group, religion). [4][8], In the 5thcentury, Saxon settlers named the area Crow's Leahmeaning a crow-infested clearing, or Crow's Wood. These are age-standardised proportions. Ethnicity in Crawley According to the latest 2021 census, the population in Crawley is predominantly white (73.4%), with non-white minorities representing the remaining 26.6% of the population. Compare average age by area. The articles have been written and semi-automated by our data journalists and are a new publishing format for the Office for National Statistics. 0000001914 00000 n 2.2% reported having poor English language skills, and the remaining 0.4% spoke no English at all. It shows males and females in each age group as a percentage of the total population for Crawley in 2011. After the change to borough status a modified coat of arms, based on the original, was awarded in 1976 and presented to the council on 24 March 1977. Source: UK Office for National Statistics (web). 1375 37 0000034027 00000 n Neighbourhood community centres and the Tilgate Forest Recreational Centre were used for some cultural activities,[192] but it was not until 1988 that the town had a dedicated theatre and arts venue, at the Hawth Theatre. '^`R W>/bP`A0p7YlW80I] Ki& )fH20xuf`] It shows the number males and females in each age group as a percentage of the total population for the South East in 2021. Nevertheless, consultations were launched in 2002 by the Department for Transport, at which proposals for additional facilities and runways were considered. Data sources: ONS Local statistics, , and the remaining 0.4% spoke no English at all. This was about 12% of all the recorded Crawley's in USA. The Muslim, Hindu and Sikh populations are concentrated in Crawley, with at least 60% of. [161] Gas was piped from Croydon, 20 miles (32km) away, and a gasworks at Redhill, while the town's water supply came from the Weir Wood reservoir south of East Grinstead and another at Pease Pottage. Maintained primary and secondary schools were reorganised in 2004 following the Local Education Authority's decision to change the town's three-tier system of first, middle and secondary schools to a more standard primary/secondary divide.
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crawley ethnic population