The hall is still presenting some of the biggest names in country music today as it has for generations. Though losses had been minimal, the Battle of Gonzales marked a clear break between the settlers in Texas and the Mexican government. [47] The Goliad garrison had no horses to move the wagons and artillery and were forced to rely on oxen. [43] The Texians also gained control of several cannon. [9], The following day the expedition stopped at Victoria, where they were soon joined by English-speaking settlers from other settlements and 30Tejanos led by Plcido Benavides and locals Philip Dimmitt, Silvestre De Len, and Jos Mara Jess Carbajal. [52], In a letter to Acting Governor James Robinson, Fannin said that his officers approached him to ask that the rescue trip be cancelled, as they had received word that General Urrea's army was marching towards Goliad. He is a former head writer at VIVA Travel Guides. [17] The Texians quickly hacked through a door on the north wall of the fortress and ran to the interior courtyard. The Goliad Massacre. MDE2ZTg2MWY4MTNmOGNmMTE2NTgxZmIyYzJlMGI1Y2I5NGY5ODEyYTY2NDRj [17] The presidio and the mission remained at these sites for the next 23years. [2][9] During the march, for unknown reasons the men fired Carleton and appointed James W. Moore as the new first lieutenant. This March 27 massacre by Santa Anna of the forces captured at the Battle of Coleto ten miles east of the town, including Colonel Fannin, occurred after their surrender and march back to prison, then housed in the Presidio La Bahia in Goliad. There were somewhere between three and four hundred of them, which included all of the men captured under Fannin as well as some others that had been taken previously. Dimmitt's efforts were successful, and several of the Tejanos who lived near Goliad joined the Texian force. When Fannin was told he was to be executed, he gave his valuables to a Mexican officer asking that they be given to his family. One Mexican soldier had been killed and three others wounded, while only one Texian, Samuel McCulloch Jr. had been injured. After learning of the Texan victory, Cos made haste for Bxar. Over the next several days, more and more Texian settlers joined the group at La Baha. The current location dates to 1747. A group of women . NTcyOGEwYjJhM2NjMmMwMzNiNzRkMGVlMWZjN2Y4OTRjM2E5MzZmOWYzMThm Milam escorted the remaining Mexican soldiers to Gonzales, where the newly formed Texian Army was located. On October 9, 1835, in the early days of the Texas Revolution, a group of Texans attacked the presidio in the Battle of Goliad. Kids Encyclopedia Facts Goliad ( GOH-lee-ad) is a city in Goliad County, Texas, United States. [19], Over the next several days, more and more Texian settlers joined the group at La Baha. One wounded Mexican soldier was allowed to remain in Goliad, as was Captain Manuel Sabriego, who was married to a local woman. [29] The siege lasted four months, with occasional skirmishes. The Texians quickly hacked through a door on the north wall of the fortress and ran to the interior courtyard. Goliad ( GOH-lee-ad) is a city in Goliad County, Texas, United States. La Baha lay halfway between the only other large garrison of Mexican soldiers (at Presidio San Antonio de Bxar) and the then-important Texas port of Copano. It quickly became one of the three most important areas in Texas, alongside Bxar and Nacogdoches. After the United States and Spain signed the Adams-Ons Treaty, giving all rights to Texas to Spain, many Americans were angry. [19], McCulloch was the only Texian soldier to be wounded, and he later claimed to be the "first whose blood was shed in the Texas War for Independence". Although no accurate muster rolls were kept, historian Stephen Hardin estimated that the Texian ranks swelled to 125men. If you like us, share this page on Twitter, Facebook, or any of your other favorite social media sites. One of the soldiers was captured, however, and revealed details of the ambush. As their first order of business they elected George Collinsworth as their captain; Dr. William Carleton was then named first lieutenant and D.C. Collinsworth became the unit's second lieutenant. Although the Texians learned that Cos had already departed La Baha to travel to Bxar, they continued their march. The lone sentinel managed to give the alarm but was immediately shot dead. The Goliad Massacre: On March 27, 1836, over three hundred rebellious Texan prisoners, most of them captured a few days before while battling the Mexican army, were executed by Mexican forces. It is known for the 1836 Goliad massacre during the Texas Revolution. Using axes borrowed from townspeople, Texians were able to chop through a door and enter the complex before the bulk of the soldiers were aware of their presence. Austin, Texas: Von Boeckmann-Jones Co.. Roell, Craig H. (1994). The presidio was fortified with six 8-lb cannon. The presidio was at the crossroads of several major trade and military routes. [16], Priests at the nearby mission were unable to find an effective means of enticing the Karankawa into mission life or Catholic teachings. A central committee in San Felipe de Austin coordinated their activities. MDJjYjM1ZTExMTQxMWZhYjg2YjA5NjJhN2ZhMzE1YmEyZTJjMTdiOWVkMWQ4 Final battle at Coleto ends in Texas surrender and eventual Goliad massacre of three hundred. Four days later, Colonel Ignacio Prez arrived with troops from Bxar; Long surrendered. [9] Consequently, several Spanish missions in East Texas struggled from 1691 to 1693, until they failed, leaving Texas again unprotected by Spain. Unable to win a decisive victory, Salcedo lifted the siege on February 19, 1813, and turned toward San Antonio de Bexar. For every 100 females age 18 and over, there were 84.1 males. [41][42] The food, clothing, blankets, and other provisions were valued at $10,000. The rage felt by the Texans at the massacre manifested itself in a willingness to fight that was evident at San Jacinto. It may be that Fannin agreed to an unconditional surrender on the basis that Urrea would put in a good word for the prisoners with General Santa Anna. In July, Colonel Nicolas Condelle, led 200men to reinforce Presidio La Baha. [49] Barely 200 yards (180m) into their journey, one of the wagons broke down, and the expedition stopped for repairs. Fannin fell back to strengthen the defenses at Goliad when news came of General Urrea's occupation of Matamoros. La Baha lay halfway between the only other large garrison of Mexican soldiers (at Presidio San Antonio de Bexar) and the major Texas port of Copano. [42], Over the next several days, more Texian settlers joined the group at La Baha. As night fell, the Texans ran out of water and ammunition and were forced to surrender. He also requested not to be shot in the head and to have a decent burial: he was shot in the head, looted, burned and dumped into a mass grave. Just like the Goliad Massacre, some people were spared. YTNjYmQ5ODM2N2FlNDkyNzE3MmJiZTAwYjlmNGIwYTkyNTVkNTI1N2VjZmU5 OTRmMTY4N2FiNDRlZjgxYzE3MDUzM2IxM2RlNWRmNzZlYmQwNmM4NjBjMzg5 [18], In 1747, the Spanish government sent Jos de Escandn to inspect the northern frontier of the North American colonies. [41] For the next three months, the provisions were parcelled out among companies in the Texian Army. Craig H. Roell, "DIMMITT, PHILIP," Handbook of Texas Online. The Texians allegedly planned a dance in Goliad on October 9 and invited the Mexican officers. After appointing their leaders, the men decided to march on La Baha. After appointing their leaders, the men decided to march on La Baha. Historian Hobart Huson speculates that these men were the last to receive word of the planned attack. The Mexican general continued his string of victories as he proceeded up the Texas coast. T-Shirts and Gifts for Fun, Sports, and and the Official Souvenirs of America's Best History. Forty-nine of them signed a "Compact of Volunteers under Collinsworth" on October 9. In September, Texians began plotting to kidnap Mexican General Martn Perfecto de Cos, who was en route to Goliad to attempt to quell the unrest in Texas. [6], The loss of Goliad meant that Cos lost his means of communicating with Copano Bay, the closest port to Bxar. The events that follow are not very clear. [7] The main body of soldiers arrived in Goliad on October 2. [46] At first unable to make up his mind, Fannin finally decided to ride to the relief of the Alamo. [12] The events that follow are not very clear. Courtesy Carol Highsmith Photo Archives, Library of Congress. The Battle of Goliad was a second fight that decided the future of Texas. [5] Cos briefly toured the port at Copano Bay and the small garrison at nearby Refugio and left small groups of soldiers to reinforce each of these locations. [18] In secret, Sabriego began organizing a group of settlers in the Goliad area who sympathized with Mexico. Forty-nine of them signed a "Compact of Volunteers under Collinsworth" on October 9. Yjk0MDY3ZmI2Y2JjNTA1MWE3YzgxM2E0MjA1ZTFjMjU4ZGM1NGI5NzI5MjM3 The median age was 39 years. Minster, Christopher. Founded on the San Antonio River, it is the county seat of Goliad County. It is tied for the deadliest tornado in Texas history and the 10th-deadliest in the United States. ZjUwYzQ1OTgyYTlmNDVkMmUxM2Y3NmI5MDQ5NDU5ODg3MGQ2NGE2ZDJhNmU3 Goliad is a farming center with oil and gas interests. The current location dates to 1747. You can find out more about our use, change your default settings, and withdraw your consent at any time with effect for the future by visiting Cookies Settings, which can also be found in the footer of the site. February 27, 1836 - Battle of San Patricio. On this page we're going to Spotlight the lesser known [17][18] Dimmitt hired two gunsmiths who were able to bring the remaining weapons into service. Photo above: Rebuilt Nuestra Senora del Espiritu Santo De Zuniga Mission near Presidio La Bahia, now part of Goliad State Park. Several of the Texians, including Dimmitt, did enter the town that evening to try to find guides and support for the effort. This page was last modified on 20 April 2023, at 00:23. Milam joined the militia as a private, and the group soon rejoined the vanguard. Second Battle of Goliad Campaign sees Mexican ambush and victory over Texans. Massacre by Santa Anna would lead to more recruits into Texas Army. [30], Unable to win a decisive victory, Salcedo lifted the siege on February 19, 1813 and turned towards San Antonio de Bxar. News: GOLIAD Oct. 10, 1835 "THE BATTLE OF GOLIAD!" BREAKING NEWS! [47] Historian Robert Scott suggests that the trip was initiated after Fannin's objections were overridden by his officers. OThjZjAzNmUzY2JkMGM0YzhhYzM0MWIxYjVlMjE2ZDM1NGMzYTc2YmMxY2Vi Escandn proposed that 25Mexican families be relocated near the presidio to form a civilian settlement but was unable to find enough willing settlers. In 1749 the Spanish established a mission and a protective fort there. TheChisme is a culture series looking at San Antonios fun facts, useless trivia, and, of course, local chisme of varying degrees. Males had a median income of $28,889 versus $20,167 for females. [22] The food, clothing, blankets, and other provisions were valued at US$10,000. The victory isolated Cos's men in Bxar from the coast, forcing them to rely on a long overland march to request or receive reinforcements or supplies. The Goliad Massacre, the tragic termination of the Goliad Campaign of 1836, is of all the episodes of the Texas Revolution the most infamous. La Baha was one of the two major garrisons in Mexican Texas and lay halfway between San Antonio de Bxar (the political center of Spanish Texas) and Copano, the then major port in Texas. Your access to this site was blocked by Wordfence, a security provider, who protects sites from malicious activity. [20], In February 1750, the new presidio was under the command of Captain Manuel Ramrez de la Piszena. On March 11, Fannin received word from Sam Houston, overall commander of the Texan army. Third Battle of Goliad Campaign leads to heavy casualties against Mexican Army although Texas retreat would lead to Mexican victory. This page was last modified on 25 April 2023, at 05:39. The following month, a contingent of soldiers arrived in Bxar with Colonel Domingo de Ugartechea. Hearing the commotion, the Mexican soldiers had lined the walls to defend the fort. [10] Although no accurate muster rolls were kept, historian Stephen Hardin estimated that the Texian ranks swelled to 125men. The exclusion was reward for McCulloch's service and his injury. They thought they were to be deported, but Santa Anna had other plans. [14] The lone sentinel managed to give the alarm but was immediately shot dead. In 1835, Mexico operated two major garrisons within Texas, the Alamo at San Antonio de Bxar and Presidio La Baha near Goliad. By the end of 1821, Texas became part of the newly formed United Mexican States. [2], In early 1835, as the Mexican government transitioned from a federalist model to centralism, wary colonists in Texas began forming Committees of Correspondence and Safety. Each time the insurgents were later defeated by Spanish troops. Chilton House was built starting in June and included an underground shelter. Since then, the Battle of Flowers Association, an all-female nonprofit organization that limits itself to 400 members, has run the Battle of Flowers parade, also regarded as the day parade by locals. The Texian Army commander, Stephen F. Austin, later released all of the men, on the condition that they leave Texas and vow to stop fighting Texas residents. The greater the delay the greater the difficulty of attainment. The Texians crossed the river and attacked the Mexican camp on the misty morning of October 2, 1835. What are some fun facts about the San Jacinto? The rebel prisoners were put under the command of Colonel Nicols de la Portilla, who received clear word from Santa Anna that they were to be executed. Those sets of events led to a lot of violence against indigenous, Black, and Mexican people in the state of Texas. In 1747, the Spanish government sent Jos de Escandn to inspect the northern frontier of its North American colonies, including Spanish Texas. [34], By 1835, La Baha was one of two major garrisons within Mexican Texas, alongside the Alamo at Bxar. and Martha E.S. He left with the bulk of his soldiers on October 5, but because he was unable to find adequate transportation most of his supplies remained at La Baha. "[53], After learning of the fall of the Alamo, General Sam Houston ordered Fannin and his men to abandon La Baha and fall back to Victoria. Before the Battle of the Alamo, William Travis had sent repeated pleas for aid, but Fannin never came: he cited logistics as the cause. Goliad is 91 miles (146km) southeast of San Antonio and 68 miles (109km) north of Corpus Christi. [11] Ira Ingram led the vanguard, which halted 1 mile (1.6km) outside Goliad. It was restored in the 1960s and became a National Historic Landmark in 1967. Cookies collect information about your preferences and your devices and are used to make the site work as you expect it to, to understand how you interact with the site, and to show advertisements that are targeted to your interests. [16] The Texians quickly hacked through a door on the north wall of the fortress and ran to the interior courtyard. This distinction earned him a permanent home; a later law prohibited any freed slave from residing in the Republic of Texas, but in 1840 the Texas legislature specifically excluded McCulloch, his family, and his descendants from its enforcement. [25], Coordinates: 283848N 972254W / 28.64667N 97.38167W / 28.64667; -97.38167. [2], In early 1835, as the Mexican government transitioned from a federalist model to centralism, wary colonists in Texas began forming Committees of Correspondence and Safety. The climate in this area is characterized by hot, humid summers and generally mild to cool winters. It was located in Goliad County, Texas, TX.there were one Generals on each side santa anna was the general for the mexican army and sam houston was the general for the texas army.Casualties for both sides. Schroeder Hall is one of Texas most legendary dance halls where legends like George Jones, Merle Haggard, Willie Nelson, Ray Price and many others often performed. These men pledged that they were loyal to the Mexican federal government and would harm no one who remained loyal to the federalist cause.[11]. A central committee in San Felipe de Austin coordinated their activities. The many carts and supplies made the going very slow. [12][13] After difficulties with France during the 1719-1720 War of the Quadruple Alliance the Spanish determined to increase their military presence in Texas[14] and in 1721 the Marquis de San Miguel de Aguayo, governor of Texas and Coahuila, founded Presidio La Baha on the site of La Salle's former fort. During the Texas Revolution, the presidio was the site of the Battle of Goliad in October 1835, and the Goliad massacre in March 1836. [3] The Texans staged a minor revolt against customs duties in June; these Anahuac Disturbances prompted Mexican President Antonio Lpez de Santa Anna to send additional troops to Texas. [12] Undeterred, the group marched out on October 9. One of the new arrivals, merchant Philip Dimmitt, received a missive from the Goliad customs agent with news that Cos and his war chest had already departed La Baha to travel to San Antonio de Bxar. The majority of the Mexican soldiers were instructed to leave Texas, and the Texians confiscated $10,000 worth of provisions and several cannons, which they soon transported to the Texian Army for use in the Siege of Bxar. The Mexican troops garrisoned at Bxar would now need to get supplies and reinforcements overland. [22] For the next three months, the provisions were parceled out among companies in the Texian Army. Goliad is located near the center of Goliad County at 2840N 9724W / 28.667N 97.400W / 28.667; -97.400 (28.669, -97.392). Ira Ingram led the vanguard, which halted 1 mile (1.6km) outside Goliad. The battle was a rout, as hundreds of Mexican soldiers were killed or captured. A chapel had also been built for the presidio. These men pledged that they were loyal to the Mexican federal government and would harm no one who remained loyal to the federalist cause. Things to do in Seabrook: A guide to Washington's cozy Preorder 'The Legend of Zelda: Tears of the Kingdom' today. It had a population of 1,620 at the 2020 census. [48], On the morning of February 26, 1836, he set out with 320men, 4cannon, and several supply wagons for the 90 miles (140km) march from Goliad to the Alamo. He commanded the forces resisting the French Army in the Battle of Puebla, now celebrated as Cinco de Mayo on May 5, 1862. historic sites and attractions that dot the history landscape across the USA and are worth a visit if you're in their area. battle of coleto creek/goliad massacre It happened on Mar 19, 1836 - Mar 20, 1836 that was only one day. The Battle of Goliad in itself wasn't a very large battle, but the fact that it gave the Texas army reason to win the war and gain independence makes it important. Guess the rent of this Leon Valley apartment, Under-the-radar San Antonio burgers to try right now, Bed Bath & Beyond San Antonio stores to close out with big sales, Highest-rated restaurants for tacos in San Antonio, according to, Alamo City essentially shuts down and parties for 10 days, What to know about the invasive hammerhead flatworms spotted in Texas, New Braunfels golf course Sip N Putt is leaving putt putt in the dust, Cardi B speaks out on 'mean girls' in viral TikTok at Houston Astros game, GoFundMe launched to help man shot during Fiesta in San Antonio, Guess the rent of this modern one-bedroom Leon Valley apartment, 7 underrated burgers in San Antonio worth trying, Remaining San Antonio Bed Bath & Beyond stores to close with big sales, 7 dog-friendly national parks that welcome your pup, Dyson's air purifying headphones have finally arrived. Texian troops confiscated the provisions they found at the fort. [14], As the combined Texian force prepared for battle, they sent a messenger to instruct the alcalde[15] of the city to surrender. JENNIFER WHITNEY, FREELANCER / SPECIAL TO THE EXPRESS-NEWS. Fearing that stronger measures were needed to quell the unrest, Santa Anna ordered his brother-in-law, General Martn Perfecto de Cos to "repress with strong arm all those who, forgetting their duties to the nation which has adopted them as her children, are pushing forward with a desire to live at their own option without subjection to the laws". Hearing the commotion, the Mexican soldiers had lined the walls to defend the fort. If you believe Wordfence should be allowing you access to this site, please let them know using the steps below so they can investigate why this is happening. The plan was initially dismissed by the central committee coordinating the rebellion. As of the census of 2000, 1,975 people, 749 households, and 518 families resided in the city. One Mexican soldier had been killed and three others wounded, while only one Texian had been injured. They were soon tangled in a mesquite thicket. MTQ3NDdjYTBmMmFiYTA5MDZiMmM0MjE2MTgzZDEwMjdiNmI4Yjg3MzQxYmZj MzhmOGNhMmIzNTZmMDA2ZTNlYTA3NzY4MjdjOTY5NmQxZmZhNzIyMGVjZDBk In April 1725 the friars requested that the mission be moved to a more favorable location. The garrison at La Baha was understaffed and could not mount an effective defense of the fort's perimeter. Minster, Christopher. On March 27, 1836, over three hundred rebellious Texan prisoners, most of them captured a few days before while battling the Mexican army, were executed by Mexican forces. [12] Dimmitt's efforts were successful, and several of the Tejanos who lived near Goliad joined the Texian force. Word of the Goliad Massacre quickly spread throughout Texas, infuriating the settlers and rebel Texans. [13] The events that follow are not very clear. ZThiNjY5MDg4NzE3ZWU5YTFmNmI3OGM0NTkyYzE3NDI5MGY2ODM2OGZkZmE1 Generator vs power station: Which one is right for you? However, within days of the Texian victory at the Battle of Gonzales, Captain George Collinsworth and members of the Texian militia in Matagorda began marching towards Goliad. If you go back to the Fiesta charter of the early 1950s, the purpose of the commission is to celebrate the so-called glorious history of the Texas heroes, the defenders of the Alamo, says Dr. Lilliana Patricia Saldaa, a Chicana activist scholar and associate professor at the University of Texas at San Antonio. Although Fiesta is embedded into San Antonio culture, the celebrations roots are problematic to some. Collinsworth returned to Matagorda to recruit additional soldiers, but on October 14 the remaining Texians at Goliad began the march towards Bxar. [45], In the 1960s, local philanthropist Kathryn O'Connor donated $1 million to restore the presidio. The main body of Texian soldiers, under Collinsworth, became disoriented in the dark and wandered from the road. He did so on March 19, 1836, but took a leisurely path. [6], Unbeknownst to Cos, as early as September 18, several Texians, including James Fannin, Philip Dimmitt, and John Lin, had independently begun advocating a plan to seize Cos at either Copano or Goliad. Still, she says many San Antonians arent aware of the history largely due to the narrative surrounding the Texas Revolution thats taught in public schools. The Goliad Massacre marked an ugly moment in the history of the Texas Revolution. He left with the bulk of his soldiers on October 5, but because he was unable to find adequate transportation most of his supplies remained at La Baha. According to the memoirs of Mexican General Vicente Filisola, who was not in Texas in 1835, the Texians plotted to draw the presidio commander, Colonel Juan Lpez Sandoval, and his officers from the fort. Hearing the commotion, the Mexican soldiers had lined the walls to defend the fort. They were soon tangled in a mesquite thicket. The movement was mainly led by USA-born Anglos who spoke little Spanish and who had migrated there legally and illegally, although the movement had some support among native Tejanos, or Texas-born Mexicans. A group of women staged a reenactment of San Jacinto, choosing to throw flowers around the Alamo as their act of warfare. The food, clothing, blankets, and other provisions were valued at US$10,000. [18], McCulloch was the only Texian soldier to be wounded, and he later claimed to be the "first whose blood was shed in the Texas War for Independence". The Texians divided themselves into four groups, each assigned a different approach to the presidio. The famous Mexican General Ignacio Zaragoza was born in Goliad in 1829. The San Antonio River flows from west to east along the southern border of the city; it is a tributary of the Guadalupe River, joining it just before their mouth at San Antonio Bay. The racial makeup of the city was 75.44% White, 6.08% African American, 0.35% Native American, 0.61% Asian, 14.99% from other races, and 2.53% from two or more races. [19][22] The Texian Army commander, Stephen F. Austin, later released all of the men, on the condition that they leave Texas and vow to stop fighting Texas residents. [11] Spain re-established the East Texas missions in 1716, this time accompanied by a garrisoned presidio. In his final report, Escandn recommended the Presidio La Baha be moved from its Guadalupe River location to the banks of the San Antonio River, so it could better assist settlements along the Rio Grande. In secret, Sabriego began organizing a group of settlers in the Goliad area who sympathized with Mexico. [5] Cos briefly toured the port at Copano Bay and the small garrison at nearby Refugio and left small groups of soldiers to reinforce each of these locations. MzBiNDc1NjFlYjYyMzMxNTFkMGJjNzYyZmYxYjJkNzhkZDc0Zjk3MDYwNGJj [6] The Texians also gained control of several cannons. [18] One wounded Mexican soldier was allowed to remain in Goliad, as was Captain Manuel Sabriego, who was married to a local woman. Saldaa recognizes that proceeds from Fiesta events benefit various local charities and organizations. [4][6] Cos landed at Copano Bay on September 20 with approximately 500soldiers. NWY0MWEwZmEwMWFmZjU5MDc3ZGM2NjhjMmEyNmU3MmM3YWZlYjc4YjM4NmY5 Santa Anna's order to kill the prisoners worked both for and against him: it assured that settlers and homesteaders in his path quickly packed up and left, many of them not stopping until they had crossed back into the United States. The presidio was captured by insurgents twice during the Mexican War of Independence, by the Republican Army of the North in 1813 and by the Long Expedition in 1821. We can still see not just the consequences, but the practices that are still inflicted on our communities.. [1][11][15], The main body of Texian soldiers, under Collinsworth, became disoriented in the dark and wandered from the road. Goliad won. Hispanics or Latinos of any race were 49.72% of the population. A monument marks the burial site outside. The invading army turned south to avoid the trap and quickly captured Presidio La Baha. Meanwhile, refugees came pouring through Goliad on their way east, telling Fannin and his men of the advance of the massive Mexican army. [3] The Texians staged a minor revolt against customs duties in June; these Anahuac Disturbances prompted Mexican President Antonio Lpez de Santa Anna to send additional troops to Texas. According to the memoirs of Mexican General Vicente Filisola, who was not in Texas in 1835, the Texians plotted to draw the presidio commander, Colonel Juan Lpez Sandoval, and his officers from the fort. ZWIzZmU5MWU0MjcwOGZkMTllZjhkNDIwOWNiMTZiNzFmYmI2N2RkYTU5YzU3 They intended to kidnap Cos and, if possible, steal the estimated $50,000 that was rumored to accompany him. In the early-morning hours of October 9, 1835, Texas settlers attacked the Mexican Army soldiers garrisoned at Presidio La Baha, a fort near the Mexican Texas settlement of Goliad.
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interesting facts about the battle of goliad